The spring fence and gate maintenance checklist

Brighter days are here again! While we’re still getting the odd spot of heavy rain up here in the North West, there’s no mistaking the fact that the weather is slowing improving, and the days are growing longer – which means now is the ideal time to inspect and maintain your fences and gates.

It’s no secret that winter can take its toll on outdoor structures, with heavy rain, frost, and strong winds all particular culprits for causing damage. Regular maintenance in spring helps to keep your fencing in top condition, which can help save you time and hassle making repairs later in the year. As experts in fence panels and concrete fence posts here at Monton Fencing, we’re no strangers to the best ways to taking care of your fence – so if you need a bit of inspiration in getting started, here’s a handy checklist that will help ensure your fences and gates remain sturdy, functional, and visually appealing throughout the year.

Check for winter damage

Before starting any maintenance, it’s a good idea to start by inspecting your fence and gate for signs of winter damage. Look for warped, cracked, or broken panels caused by moisture and temperature fluctuations. Pay close attention to the base of your fence, where water tends to collect – too much, and it can start to cause rot. If your fencing has been coated or treated in the past, examine whether the protective layer has worn away, as this will indicate whether it’s time for reapplication.

Look at the stability of your posts

Fence posts provide crucial support, so it’s vital to ensure they remain secure. Over winter, the ground may have shifted due to freezing and thawing, which can cause your posts to loosen. Give each post a gentle push to check for movement. If any are wobbly, you may need to reinforce them with additional concrete or replace them altogether. Check for signs of rot at the base of wooden posts – as we’ve covered above, damp soil and prolonged exposure to moisture can weaken their structural integrity. (One of the many reasons why concrete fence posts are so popular!)

If the ground has eroded around the base, refill it with soil or gravel to provide extra support. A strong, stable post will help prevent unnecessary strain on the rest of the fence, reducing the likelihood of leaning or collapse.

Inspect your gate hinges and latches

A gate that doesn’t open or close properly can be frustrating at the bare minimum, and in the worst case scenario it can even pose a security risk. Examine hinges and latches for rust, stiffness, or misalignment. If necessary, apply a lubricant to moving parts and tighten any loose screws. If a latch no longer functions correctly, replacing it now will prevent future inconvenience. Check whether the hinges have pulled away from the post or frame, as loose hinges can cause the gate to sag over time. If rust has developed, scrub it away with a wire brush and apply a rust inhibitor to slow further corrosion.

Remove debris and dirt

Over time, fences and gates collect leaves, moss, and dirt, which can lead to moisture retention and eventual damage. Use a stiff brush or a pressure washer to remove debris. Pay particular attention to areas where wood meets the ground, as trapped moisture here can accelerate rot. If your fence runs alongside dense vegetation, make sure to trim back any overhanging branches or creeping plants that could trap moisture against the surface.

Apply treatment where necessary

Wooden fences can often benefit from a fresh application of wood preservative to protect against rot and insect damage. If your fence has already been treated in the last few years, now is a good time to check whether the protective layer has worn away. If so, apply a durable sealant or stain to keep moisture out and prevent cracking or splitting. Regular treatment not only enhances durability but also refreshes the overall look of your fencing, ensuring it stays in top condition for longer.

Tighten loose screws and bolts

Loose screws and bolts can weaken the overall structure of a fence or gate. Walk along your fence line and check all visible fastenings. A simple tightening with a screwdriver or wrench can prevent panels from becoming unstable or falling out of alignment. If you notice any screws or nails that have popped out due to wood expansion and contraction, you can replace them with slightly longer fasteners to ensure a more secure hold. In areas where fixings have rusted, swap them out for galvanised or stainless steel alternatives that offer better long-term protection against the elements.

Don’t forget to repair cracks and splits

Small cracks in wooden fencing may not seem like a major concern, but they can expand over time if left untreated. Use wood filler for minor splits and cracks, ensuring the area is dry before applying. For larger cracks, consider replacing the affected section entirely. If the damage extends across multiple boards, reinforcing the area with additional bracing may provide extra support. Check whether any splits are accompanied by signs of rot, as this could indicate deeper structural issues.

Replace broken panels

If any panels are too damaged to repair, replacing them will help maintain both the strength and aesthetic appeal of your fence. Of course, you’ll need to ensure you follow the golden rules – for example, when you’re installing new panels, make sure they match the existing fence in size and material.

You’ll also need to make sure that they’re properly secure, so that it prevents them from becoming potential weak points in future. Before fitting a new panel, check the surrounding framework to ensure it is still in good condition. If you find that there are several panels that have suffered from rot or weathering, it may be worth considering a more durable alternative, such as pressure-treated timber or composite fencing.

Test the alignment of your gate

You don’t need to be a great detective to spot a misaligned gate – it can often drag along the ground, making it difficult to open and close. Check whether the gate is hanging evenly and inspect the hinges for signs of sagging. If necessary, adjust the hinges or replace them to ensure smooth operation. If the gate has shifted significantly, you may need to reposition the posts supporting it.

While you’re at it, make sure to inspect the bottom of the gate for signs of wear, particularly if it has been dragging along a paved or gravel surface. If your gate has a locking mechanism, test whether it still aligns correctly, as misalignment can make it quite difficult to properly secure.

Apply a fresh coat of paint or stain

Giving your fence or gate a fresh coat of paint or stain has several advantages – as well as improving its appearance, it also extends its lifespan. Choose a weather-resistant product suitable for outdoor use. Lighter colours can reflect heat and prevent warping, while darker stains can give it a classic touch. Make sure the surface is clean and dry before applying any coatings to achieve the best results. If using paint, select one with UV protection to help prevent fading over time. When applying stain, use a brush or sprayer to ensure even coverage and allow it to penetrate the wood properly.

That’s all the essentials covered! And of course, if you ever need any replacement fence panels, concrete fence posts, or other fencing fixtures, you’re in exactly the right place. Plus, if an entirely new fence is on the cards for spring, there’s no harm in getting ahead of the game! Here at Monton Fencing, we have a fantastic range of sturdy and reliable fences, from timeless timber options to sleek, modern composite designs.

Need help choosing your next set of garden fencing or some expert advice? As always, our friendly team at Monton Fencing is here to help! Just give us a call on 0161 788 78 38, and we’ll be happy to assist with all your fencing essentials!